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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vavilov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3259</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vavilov-168</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕНОТИПИЧЕСКАЯ И МОДИФИКАЦИОННАЯ ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТЬ ПАССИВНО-ОБОРОНИТЕЛЬНОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ ДОМАШНИХ СВИНЕЙ ПО ОТНОШЕНИЮ К ЧЕЛОВЕКУ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GENOTYPIC AND MODIFICATIONAL VARIABILITY OF THE PASSIVE DEFENSE RESPONSE TO HUMANS IN DOMESTIC PIGS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ланкин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lankin</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lankin@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», Новосибирск, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>452</fpage><lpage>468</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ланкин В.С., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ланкин В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lankin V.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/168">https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/168</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено сравнительное изучение роли пищевой мотивации в регуляции проявления и изменчивости пассивно-оборонительного поведения по отношению к человеку у свиней специализированных кросс-бредных линий: отцовской европейской лакони и уникальной материнской китайско-европейской тиамеслан. Установлено, что взаимодействие «генотип–пищевая мотивация» является неотделимым от условий этологических тестов фактором средовой изменчивости этого поведения. Вклад данного взаимодействия представляет в среднем 60 % общей фенотипической вариации пассивно-оборонительного поведения у свиней обеих линий. Предложен комплексный подход к минимизации влияния модификационной изменчивости этого адаптивного поведения, адекватно описывающий его наследственное разнообразие у сельскохозяйственных животных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A comparative study of the role of feeding motivation in the phenotypic expression and variation of the passive response to humans in specialized crossbred pigs: Laconi, paternal line, and unique sino-european Tiameslan, maternal one, was carried out. It was found that the genotype-feeding motivation interaction represented a factor of environmental variation of this behavior inseparable from ethological tests. The contribution of the interaction averages 60 % of total phenotypic variation of defensive behavior in pigs of both lines. An integrated approach is proposed to minimize modification variability in such adaptive behavior. It adequately describes its genotypic diversity in farm animals.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>свиньи</kwd><kwd>взаимодействие «генотип–среда»</kwd><kwd>реакция удаления от человека</kwd><kwd>фенотипическая изменчивость</kwd><kwd>генотипические и средовые различия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pigs</kwd><kwd>interaction genotype-environment</kwd><kwd>reaction of withdrawal from human</kwd><kwd>phenotypic variability</kwd><kwd>genotypic and environmental differences</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>M.F. Bouissou, J.P. Signoret (INRA, Tour – Nouzilly, France), J. Naveau, T. 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