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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vavilov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3259</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vavilov-238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОТЕОМИКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидов</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">EDemidov@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пельтек</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">peltek@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», Новосибирск, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>166</fpage><lpage>174</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демидов Е.А., Пельтек С.Е., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демидов Е.А., Пельтек С.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Демидов Е.А., Пельтек С.Е.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/238">https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/238</self-uri><abstract><p>Протеомика – наука, изучающая белковый состав биологических объектов, а также модификации и структурно-функциональные свойства белковых молекул (Арчаков, 2000). Протеомный анализ направлен на одновременное изучение многих индивидуальных белков, совокупность которых составляет определенную систему, что характеризует исследуемый объект в целом. После расшифровки генома человека и геномов многих других организмов появились исчерпывающие базы данных о структуре всех белков человека и многих других организмов, а также о молекулярной массе их протеолитических фрагментов, полученных в стандартных условиях, что позволяет идентифицировать белки. Развитие протеомики обусловлено использованием высокотехнологичных методов, позволяющих определить количество того или иного белка в образце, идентифицировать белок, его первичную структуру и посттрансляционные модификации (Conrotto, Souchelnytskyi, 2008).</p><p>В настоящее время большая часть работ в протеомике выполняется с использованием таких методов, как 2-D PAGE (двумерный гель-электрофорез в полиакриламиде), ВЭЖХ (высоэффективная жидкостная хроматография) и масс-спектрометрия.</p></abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александров М.Л., Галль Л.Н., Краснов Н.В. и др. Экстракция ионов из растворов при атмосферном давлении - новый метод масс-спектрометрического анализа // Докл. АН СССР. 1984. Т. 277. Вып. 2. С. 379–383.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Александров М.Л., Галль Л.Н., Краснов Н.В. и др. 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