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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vavilov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3259</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vavilov-301</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫХ МАРКЕРОВ В СЕЛЕКЦИИ ПШЕНИЦЫ НА УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ К БУРОЙ РЖАВЧИНЕ В КРАСНОДАРСКОМ НИИСХ им. П.П. ЛУКЬЯНЕНКО</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>USE OF MOLECULAR MARKERS IN WHEAT BREEDING FOR RESISTANCE TO LEAF RUST AT THE LUKYANENKO RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давоян</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davoyan</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">davayan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беспалова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bespalova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">davayan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давоян</surname><given-names>Р. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davoyan</surname><given-names>R. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">davayan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубанова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubanova</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">davayan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миков</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">davayan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филобок</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filobok</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">davayan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Худокормова</surname><given-names>Ж. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khudokormova</surname><given-names>J. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">davayan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение  "Краснодарский научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства имени П.П.Лукьяненко" (КНИИСХ им. П.П. Лукьяненко)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Lukyanenko Research Institute of Agriculture, Krasnodar, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4/1</issue><fpage>732</fpage><lpage>738</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Давоян Э.Р., Беспалова Л.А., Давоян Р.О., Зубанова Ю.С., Миков Д.С., Филобок В.А., Худокормова Ж.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давоян Э.Р., Беспалова Л.А., Давоян Р.О., Зубанова Ю.С., Миков Д.С., Филобок В.А., Худокормова Ж.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davoyan E.R., Bespalova L.A., Davoyan R.O., Zubanova Y.S., Mikov D.S., Filobok V.A., Khudokormova J.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/301">https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/301</self-uri><abstract><p>С использованием молекулярных маркеров, сцепленных с генами устойчивости пшеницы к бурой ржавчине Lr9, Lr10, Lr19, Lr24, Lr26, Lr34, Lr37, проанализировано 1 920 растений и 46 коммерческих сортов селекции КНИИСХ. В основном анализируемые сорта несут утративший эффективность ген Lr10, а также слабоэффективные Lr26 и Lr34 и их комбинации. Высокоэффективные гены Lr9 и Lr24 не были идентифицированы. Эффективный на территории Краснодарского края ген Lr19 был идентифицирован в сортах Паллада и Яра. Ген Lr37 выявлен в сорте Морозко. За короткий срок были получены растения поколения F2, F3 с интрогрессиями генов Lr9, Lr19, Lr24, Lr37. Выявлены образцы с комбинациями генов Lr24+Lr37, Lr24+Lr19, Lr24+Lr9, Lr19+Lr37, Lr37+Lr9, Lr19+Lr9. Отобрано 7 растений с комбинацией из трех генов Lr37+Lr19+Lr9 и одно с комбинацией Lr37+Lr24+Lr9.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Wheat accessions were genotyped with molecular markers linked to wheat leaf rust resistance genes Lr9, r10, Lr19,Lr24, Lr26, Lr34, and Lr37. They included 1920 wheat plants and 46 commercial varieties bred at the Lukyanenko Institute. Basically, the analyzed varieties had the inefficient gene Lr10, poorly effi cient Lr26 and Lr34, or their combinations. The highly effi cient genes Lr9 and Lr24 were not detected. The Lr19 gene, effective in the Krasnodar region, was identified in varieties Pallada and Yara. The resistance gene Lr37 was found in variety Morozko. Within a short time, F2 and F3 plants with introgression of genes Lr9, Lr19, Lr24, Lr37 were obtained. Accessions with combinations Lr24 + Lr37, Lr24 + Lr19, Lr24 + Lr9, Lr19 + Lr37, Lr37 + Lr9, Lr19 + Lr9 were identified. Seven plants with the combination of three genes Lr37 + Lr19 + Lr9 and one with Lr37 + Lr24 + Lr9 were selected.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мягкая пшеница</kwd><kwd>гены устойчивости к бурой ржавчине</kwd><kwd>молекулярные маркеры</kwd><kwd>MAS-селекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>common wheat</kwd><kwd>leaf rust resistance genes</kwd><kwd>molecular markers</kwd><kwd>marker-assisted selection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аблова И.Б., Беспалова Л.А., Колесников Ф.А. и др. Принципы, методы и результаты селекции озимой пшеницы на устойчивость к болезням в Краснодарском НИИСХ им. П.П. Лукьяненко // Сб. науч. тр. Краснодарского НИИСХ. 2014. С. 48–67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аблова И.Б., Беспалова Л.А., Колесников Ф.А. и др. 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