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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vavilov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3259</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vavilov-314</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОЛНОГЕНОМНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ПУЛИРОВАННЫХ ВЫБОРОК ДНК КОГОРТ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GENOME-WIDE SNP ALLELOTYPING OF HUMAN COHORTS BY POOLED DNA SAMPLES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабенко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bob@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maximov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bob@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулакова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulakova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bob@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафронова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safronova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bob@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воевода</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevoda</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bob@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогаев</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogaev</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bob@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, Новосибирск, Россия&#13;
Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет, Новосибирск, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia&#13;
Novosibirsk National Research State University, Novosibirsk, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, Новосибирск, Россия&#13;
Институт терапии СО РАМН, Новосибирск, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia&#13;
Institute of Therapy SB RAMS, Novosibirsk, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», Новосибирск, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, Новосибирск, Россия&#13;
Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет, Новосибирск, Россия&#13;
Институт терапии СО РАМН, Новосибирск, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia&#13;
Novosibirsk National Research State University, Novosibirsk, Russia&#13;
Institute of Therapy SB RAMS, Novosibirsk, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, Новосибирск, Россия&#13;
Институт общей генетики РАН, Москва, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia&#13;
Institute of Genetics RAS, Moscow, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4/2</issue><fpage>847</fpage><lpage>855</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабенко В.Н., Максимов В.Н., Кулакова Е.В., Сафронова Н.С., Воевода М.И., Рогаев Е.И., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабенко В.Н., Максимов В.Н., Кулакова Е.В., Сафронова Н.С., Воевода М.И., Рогаев Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babenko V.N., Maximov V.N., Kulakova E.V., Safronova E.S., Voevoda M.I., Rogaev E.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/314">https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/314</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы – разработка, валидация и применение подходов приоритетного скрининга точковых полиморфизмов в эксперименте полногеномного аллелотипирования 16 когорт человека, составленных из больных и здоровых индивидов, по схеме «случай –контроль» на основе пулированных выборок. Генотипирование произведено на платформе Illumina Omni1S, имеющей 1,2 млн маркеров на планшете, выборки в среднем составили 200 человек. При сравнении частот аллелей между когортами патологических и контрольных выборок выявляли наборы полиморфизмов, достоверно отличающиеся друг от друга по частоте. Установлено, что выборки больных индивидов показывают систематические, устойчивые отклонения от здоровых по числу достоверно отличающихся полиморфизмов, дисперсия интенсивности аллелей между повторами одной когорты меньше таковой при случайном выборе пар разных когорт.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The research concerns the task of identification of contrasted single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) obtained in genome-wide pooled allelotyping of 16 human cohorts, comprising healthy and ill persons, by the nested case–control approach. The genotyping platform was the Illumina Omni1S chip with 1.2 million markers. The mean pooled sample size was about 200 individuals. The candidate selection was based on statistical comparison of allele frequencies in a “case–control” study. Samples of ill patients show significant deviations from healthy persons in the numbers of significantly differing polymorphisms. The variance of allele frequencies among repeats in a single cohort was less than that in random choice of pairs from different cohorts.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аллелотипирование</kwd><kwd>пулированная выборка</kwd><kwd>полногеномный анализ</kwd><kwd>частота аллеля</kwd><kwd>точковый полиморфизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>genome-wide genotyping</kwd><kwd>pooled sample</kwd><kwd>allele frequency</kwd><kwd>SNP</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>ИЦиГ СО РАН, грант Правительства Российской Федерации 14.B25.31.0033, РФФИ, ИВМиМГ СО РАН, Елена Пивоварова, Татьяна Колесникова</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abecasis G.R., Auton A. et al. An integrated map of genetic variation from 1,092 human genomes. 1000 Genomes Project Consortium // Nature. 2012. V. 491. No. 7422. 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