vavilovВавиловский журнал генетики и селекцииVavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding2500-3259Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RASvavilov-37Research ArticleСтатьиArticlesРАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ АЛЛЕЛЕЙ ГЕНОВ Wx В КОЛЛЕКЦИИ МЯГКОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ КРАСНОДАРСКОГО НИИСХ им. П.П. ЛУКЬЯНЕНКОDISTRIBUTION OF ALLELIC VARIANTS OF Wx GENES IN THE COMMON WHEAT COLLECTION MADE AT THE KRASNODAR LUKYANENKO RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTUREКлимушинаМ. В.KlimushinaM. V.mklimushina@gmail.comГладкихН. И.GladkihN. I.mklimushina@gmail.comДивашукМ. Г.DivashukM. G.mklimushina@gmail.comБеспаловаЛ. А.BespalovaL. A.ВасильевА. В.VasilyevA. V.КарловГ. И.KarlovG. I.mklimushina@gmail.comФедеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский государственный аграрный университет – МСХА имени К.А.Тимирязева»РоссияRussian State Agrarian University–Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Center for Molecular Biotechnology, Moscow, RussiaRussian FederationФедеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Краснодарский научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства имени П.П.Лукьяненко" (КНИИСХ им. П.П. Лукьяненко)РоссияDepartment of Wheat and Triticale Breeding, Krasnodar Lukyanenko Research Institute of Agriculture, Krasnodar, RussiaRussian Federation201210122014161187192Copyright © Климушина М.В., Гладких Н.И., Дивашук М.Г., Беспалова Л.А., Васильев А.В., Карлов Г.И., 20142014Климушина М.В., Гладких Н.И., Дивашук М.Г., Беспалова Л.А., Васильев А.В., Карлов Г.И.Klimushina M.V., Gladkih N.I., Divashuk M.G., Bespalova L.A., Vasilyev A.V., Karlov G.I.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/37

В работе представлены данные по изучению аллелей генов Wx коллекции из 99 сортов и линий мягкой пшеницы селекции КНИИСХ им. П.П. Лукьяненко. С помощью двух молекулярных маркеров к гену Wx-А1 было выявлено, что сорта Старшина и Сила несут в своем геноме нуль-аллели по данному гену. На основании данных по амплификации четырех различных молекулярных маркеров установлено, что сорта Нота и Ласточка несут в своем геноме аллель Wx-B1e. Сортов, несущих нуль-аллели гена Wx-B1, обнаружено не было. По гену Wx-D1 были выявлены только аллели дикого типа.

Molecular marker-based identification of allelic variants of Wx genes has been performed in the collection of 99 common wheat cultivars and breeding lines developed at the Krasnodar Lukyanenko Research Institute of Agriculture.

Use of two molecular markers to the Wx-А1 gene shows that cultivars ‘Starshina’ and ‘Sila’ carry null alleles of Wx-А1. Studies with four systems of molecular markers indicate that cultivars ‘Nota’ and ‘Lastochka’ possess the Wx-B1e allele. No cultivars with null-alleles of Wx-B1 have been found. Only wild-type alleles are present in the Wx-D1 locus.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.