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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vavilov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3259</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/vjgb-24-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vavilov-4341</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОЛЕКУЛЯРНАЯ И КЛЕТОЧНАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MOLECULAR AND CELL BIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Создание и характеристика двух линий индуцированных плюрипотентных стволовых клеток (ICGi052-A и ICGi052-B) от пациента с лобно-височной деменцией с паркинсонизмом-17, ассоциированной с патологическим вариантом c.2013T&gt;G в гене MAPT</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Generation and characterization of two induced pluripotent stem cell lines (ICGi052-A and ICGi052-B) from a patient with frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism-17 associated with the pathological variant c.2013T&gt;G in the MAPT gene</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9162-9108</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigor’eva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evlena@bionet.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1916-1333</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малахова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malakhova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яркова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarkova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1504-9803</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минина</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minina</surname><given-names>J. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вяткин</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vyatkin</surname><given-names>Y. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Надточий</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nadtochy</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хабарова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khabarova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рзаев</surname><given-names>Дж. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rzaev</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1520-5549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведев</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedev</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2448-6511</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закиян</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakian</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр, Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр, Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр, Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ООО «Новые Программные Системы»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NOVEL Ltd.<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр, Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences;  Novosibirsk State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр, Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; Федеральный центр нейрохирургии Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Federal Neurosurgical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный центр нейрохирургии Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Neurosurgical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>679</fpage><lpage>687</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Григорьева Е.В., Малахова А.А., Яркова Е.С., Минина Ю.М., Вяткин Ю.В., Надточий Ю.А., Хабарова Е.А., Рзаев Д.А., Медведев С.П., Закиян С.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Григорьева Е.В., Малахова А.А., Яркова Е.С., Минина Ю.М., Вяткин Ю.В., Надточий Ю.А., Хабарова Е.А., Рзаев Д.А., Медведев С.П., Закиян С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grigor’eva E.V., Malakhova A.A., Yarkova E.S., Minina J.M., Vyatkin Y.V., Nadtochy J.A., Khabarova E.A., Rzaev J.A., Medvedev S.P., Zakian S.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4341">https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4341</self-uri><abstract><p>Лобно-височная деменция с паркинсонизмом-17 - нейродегенеративное заболевание, характеризующееся патологической агрегацией белка тау с образованием нейрофибриллярных клубков и дальнейшей гибелью нейронов. Наследственная форма лобно-височной деменции может быть вызвана мутациями в различных генах, одним из которых является ген MAPT на хромосоме 17, кодирующий тау-белок. Поскольку на данный момент отсутствуют утвержденные медицинским сообществом способы борьбы с лобно-височной деменцией, исследование на клеточных моделях in vitro молекулярно-генетических механизмов, приводящих к развитию заболевания, поиск мишеней для терапевтического воздействия и возможность тестирования потенциальных лекарственных препаратов для предотвращения гибели нейронов являются актуальной задачей. Анализ данных секвенирования экзома 46-летней пациентки с клиническим диагнозом болезнь Паркинсона показал наличие патологического варианта c.2013T&gt;G (rs63750756) в гене MAPT, который ассоциирован с лобно-височной деменцией с паркинсонизмом-17. При помощи репрограммирования мононуклеарных клеток периферической крови пациентки нами были получены десять линий индуцированных плюрипотентных стволовых клеток (ИПСК), из которых детально охарактеризованы две. Репрограммирование проводили с помощью трансфекции неинтегрирующимися эписомными векторами, которые экспрессируют белки OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, LIN28, L-MYC и mp53DD. Линии ИПСК ICGi052-A и ICGi052-B стабильно пролиферируют, образуют колонии с характерной для плюрипотентных клеток человека морфологией, имеют нормальный диплоидный кариотип (46,XX), экспрессируют эндогенную щелочную фосфатазу и маркеры плюрипотентности (OCT4, NANOG, SSEA-4 и TRA-1-60) и способны дифференцироваться в производные трех зародышевых листков: энто-, экто- и мезодерму. Благодаря тому, что ИПСК можно направленно дифференцировать в широкий спектр типов клеток, полученные в данной работе и детально охарактеризованные линии ИПСК являются уникальным инструментом для изучения молекулярно-генетических механизмов патогенеза лобно-височной деменции с паркинсонизмом-17, а также тестирования потенциальных лекарственных препаратов in vitro.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism-17 is a neurodegenerative disease characterised by pathological aggregation of the tau protein with the formation of neurofibrillary tangles and subsequent neuronal death. The inherited form of frontotemporal dementia can be caused by mutations in several genes, including the MAPT gene on chromosome 17, which encodes the tau protein. As there are currently no medically approved treatments for frontotemporal dementia, there is an urgent need for research using in vitro cell models to understand the molecular genetic mechanisms that lead to the development of the disease, to identify targets for therapeutic intervention and to test potential drugs to prevent neuronal death. Analysis of exome sequencing data from a 46-year-old patient with a clinical diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease revealed the presence of the pathological variant c.2013T&gt;G (rs63750756) in the MAPT gene, which is associated with frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism-17. By reprogramming the patient’s peripheral blood mononuclear cells, we obtained induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Two iPSC lines were characterised in detail. Reprogramming was performed by transfection with non-integrating episomal vectors expressing the OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, LIN28, L-MYC and mp53DD proteins. The iPSC lines ICGi052-A and ICGi052-B proliferate stably, form colonies with a morphology characteristic of human pluripotent cells, have a normal diploid karyotype (46,XX), express endogenous alkaline phosphatase and pluripotency markers (OCT4, NANOG, SSEA-4 and TRA-1-60) and are able to differentiate into derivatives of three germ layers: ento-, ecto- and mesoderm. The iPSC lines obtained and characterised in detail in this work represent a unique tool for studying the molecular genetic mechanisms of the pathogenesis of frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism-17, as well as for testing potential drugs in vitro.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лобно-височная деменция с паркинсонизмом-17</kwd><kwd>индуцированные плюрипотентные стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>ген MAPT</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism-17</kwd><kwd>induced pluripotent stem cells</kwd><kwd>MAPT gene</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1063/10.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Britti E., Ros J., Esteras N., Abramov A.Y. 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