<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vavilov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3259</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18699/vjgb-25-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vavilov-4681</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИММУНИТЕТ И ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние отобранного подвоя на параметры роста, накопление ИУК и витаминов в привоях Cucumis sativus L. и Cucumis melo L.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of selected rootstock on growth parameters, accumulation of IAA and vitamins in scions of Cucumis sativus L. and Cucumis melo L.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шойбекова</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shoibekova</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джантасов</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jantassov</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джантасова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jantassova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саматов</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samatov</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагиндыков</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagindykov</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каримова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karimova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серикбаева</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serikbayeva</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тойшиманов</surname><given-names>М. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toishimanov</surname><given-names>M. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бари</surname><given-names>Г. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bari</surname><given-names>G. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baracuda.co@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный аграрный исследовательский университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh National Agrarian Research University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный аграрный исследовательский университет;&#13;
Институт 6иологии и 6иотехнологии растений<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh National Agrarian Research University;&#13;
Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>559</fpage><lpage>567</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шойбекова А.Ж., Джантасов С.К., Джантасова А.С., Саматов А.Т., Сагиндыков Т.С., Каримова А.Н., Серикбаева Г.А., Тойшиманов М.Р., Бари Г.Т., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шойбекова А.Ж., Джантасов С.К., Джантасова А.С., Саматов А.Т., Сагиндыков Т.С., Каримова А.Н., Серикбаева Г.А., Тойшиманов М.Р., Бари Г.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shoibekova A.Z., Jantassov S.K., Jantassova A.S., Samatov A.T., Sagindykov T.S., Karimova A.N., Serikbayeva G.A., Toishimanov M.R., Bari G.T.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4681">https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4681</self-uri><abstract><p>Прививка с помощью устойчивых подвоев – один из наи6олее эффективных методов предотвращения 6олезней, передающихся через почву, который может влиять на вегетативный рост, цветение, периоды созревания и качество плодов, тем самым о6еспечивая высокую урожайность. B настоящем исследовании четыре вида из семейства тыквенных 6ыли протестированы в качестве потенциальных кандидатов для прививки огурца и дыни: Cucurbita ficifolia Bouché, Cucurbita moschata L., Cucurbita pepo L. и Cucurbita maxima Duch. Исследование 6ыло сосредоточено на методах прививки, которые оптимизируют параметры роста и накопление гормонов и витаминов в привое. Согласно полученным результатам, ото6ранный вид Cucurbita maxima Duch. является наи6олее подходящим материалом подвоя для прививки к Cucumis sativus L. и Cucumis melo L., поскольку он показал наилучшую массу растения и корней. Среди двух протестированных методов прививки язычковый подход (‘X’) продемонстрировал лучшие результаты с точки зрения параметров роста, накопления индолил-3-уксусной кислоты (ИУК) и витаминов в листьях привоя. Концентрации ИУК и витаминов измеряли с помощью ВЭЖХ в о6разцах привоя в возрасте 2, 4 и 6 недель. В методе ‘X’ накопление ИУК с конца второй недели 6ыло в два раза выше по сравнению с контрольными растениями. Этот метод также показал 6олее высокое содержание витаминов, с повышенным уровнем витаминов группы В и витамина С в конце четвертой недели (25.2–135.1 и 52.3–67.0 % соответственно), а витаминов А, E, D3, K – начиная со второй недели (в 1.5–2 раза выше). Напротив, метод прививки вставкой или косым срезом (‘Y’) не показал значительного увеличения анализируемых параметров и 6ыл сопоставим с контролем. Метод прививки ‘X’ как для Cucumis sativus L., так и для Cucumis melo L. на растения Cucurbita maxima Duch. продемонстрировал наилучшие результаты и рекомендуется для производства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Grafting with resistant rootstocks is one of the most effective methods to prevent soil-borne diseases, and it can influence vegetative growth, flowering, maturation periods, and fruit quality, thereby ensuring high yields. In this study, four species from the family Cucurbitaceae were tested as potential candidates for grafting cucumber and melon: Cucurbita ficifolia Bouché, Cucurbita moschata L., Cucurbita pepo L. and Cucurbita maxima Duch. The study focused on the grafting methods that optimize growth parameters and the accumulation of hormones and vitamins in rootstock. The results indicated that Cucurbita maxima Duch. is the most suitable rootstock material for grafting to Cucumis sativus L. and Cucumis melo L., as it exhibited superior plant and root mass. Among the two grafting methods tested, the tongue approach (‘X’) demonstrated the best results in terms of growth parameters and the accumulation of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and vitamins in the scion leaves. IAA and vitamin concentrations were measured using HPLC in grafted samples at 2, 4 and 6 weeks of age. In the ‘X’ method, IAA accumulation from the end of the second week was twice as high compared to control plants. This method also showed higher vitamin content, with increased levels of B vitamins and vitamin C at the end of the 4th week (25.2–135.1 and 52.3–67.0 %, respectively), and vitamins A, E, D3, K starting from the 2nd week (1.5–2 times higher). Conversely, the insertion or slant cut grafting method (‘Y’) did not show any significant increase in the analyzed parameters and was comparable to the control. The ‘X’ method for grafting both Cucumis sativus L. and Cucumis melo L. onto Cucurbita maxima Duch. plants demonstrated the best results and is recommended for production.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морфометрический анализ</kwd><kwd>прививка</kwd><kwd>C. maxima</kwd><kwd>ВЭЖХ</kwd><kwd>ИУК</kwd><kwd>витамины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>morphometric analysis</kwd><kwd>grafting</kwd><kwd>C. maxima</kwd><kwd>HPLC</kwd><kwd>IAA</kwd><kwd>vitamins</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This research was funded by the Committee of Science of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, grant number AP19679681</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abbas F., Faried H.N., Akhtar G., Ullah S., Javed T., Shehzad M.A., Ziaf K., Razzaq K., Amin M., Wattoo F.M., Hafeez A., Rahimi M., Abeed A.H.A. Cucumber grafting on indigenous cucurbit landraces confers salt tolerance and improves fruit yield by enhancing morpho-physio-biochemical and ionic attributes. Sci Rep. 2023;13(1): 21697. doi 10.1038/s41598-023-48947-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abbas F., Faried H.N., Akhtar G., Ullah S., Javed T., Shehzad M.A., Ziaf K., Razzaq K., Amin M., Wattoo F.M., Hafeez A., Rahimi M., Abeed A.H.A. Cucumber grafting on indigenous cucurbit landraces confers salt tolerance and improves fruit yield by enhancing morpho-physio-biochemical and ionic attributes. Sci Rep. 2023;13(1): 21697. doi 10.1038/s41598-023-48947-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Albacete A., Martínez-Andújar C., Martínez-Pérez A., Thompson A.J., Dodd I.C., Pérez-Alfocea F. Unravelling rootstock×scion interactions to improve food security. J Exp Bot. 2015;66(8):2211-2226. doi 10.1093/jxb/erv027</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Albacete A., Martínez-Andújar C., Martínez-Pérez A., Thompson A.J., Dodd I.C., Pérez-Alfocea F. Unravelling rootstock×scion interactions to improve food security. J Exp Bot. 2015;66(8):2211-2226. doi 10.1093/jxb/erv027</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Asensi-Fabado M.A., Munné-Bosch S. Vitamins in plants: occurrence, biosynthesis and antioxidant function. Trends Plant Sci. 2010; 15(10):582-592. doi 10.1016/j.tplants.2010.07.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asensi-Fabado M.A., Munné-Bosch S. Vitamins in plants: occurrence, biosynthesis and antioxidant function. Trends Plant Sci. 2010; 15(10):582-592. doi 10.1016/j.tplants.2010.07.003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aslam J., Mohajir M.S., Khan S.A., Khan A.Q. HPLC analysis of water-soluble vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6) in in vitro and ex vitro germinated chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Afr J Biotechnol. 2008; 7(14):2310-2314. doi 10.5897/AJB2008.000-5058</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aslam J., Mohajir M.S., Khan S.A., Khan A.Q. HPLC analysis of water-soluble vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6) in in vitro and ex vitro germinated chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Afr J Biotechnol. 2008; 7(14):2310-2314. doi 10.5897/AJB2008.000-5058</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Balliu A., Sallaku G. Exogenous auxin improves root morphology and restores growth of grafted cucumber seedlings. Hortic Sci. 2017; 44(2):82-90. doi 10.17221/53/2016-HORTSCI</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Balliu A., Sallaku G. Exogenous auxin improves root morphology and restores growth of grafted cucumber seedlings. Hortic Sci. 2017; 44(2):82-90. doi 10.17221/53/2016-HORTSCI</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bantis F., Panteris E., Dangitsis C., Carrera E., Koukounaras A. Blue light promotes vascular reconnection, while red light boosts the physiological response and quality of grafted watermelon seedlings. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):21754. doi 10.1038/s41598-021-01158-w</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bantis F., Panteris E., Dangitsis C., Carrera E., Koukounaras A. Blue light promotes vascular reconnection, while red light boosts the physiological response and quality of grafted watermelon seedlings. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):21754. doi 10.1038/s41598-021-01158-w</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Battal P., Tileklioğlu B. The effects of different mineral nutrients on the levels of cytokinins in maize (Zea mays L.). Turk J Bot. 2001; 25(3):123-130</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Battal P., Tileklioğlu B. The effects of different mineral nutrients on the levels of cytokinins in maize (Zea mays L.). Turk J Bot. 2001; 25(3):123-130</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bekhradi F., Kashi A.K., Delshad M. Effect of different cucurbits rootstocks on vegetative and yield of watermelon. Acta Hortic. 2009; 807:649-654. doi 10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.807.97</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bekhradi F., Kashi A.K., Delshad M. Effect of different cucurbits rootstocks on vegetative and yield of watermelon. Acta Hortic. 2009; 807:649-654. doi 10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.807.97</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bunsangiam S., Thongpae N., Limtong S., Nantana S. Large scale production of indole-3-acetic acid and evaluation of the inhibitory effect of indole-3-acetic acid on weed growth. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):13094. doi 10.1038/s41598-021-92305-w</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bunsangiam S., Thongpae N., Limtong S., Nantana S. Large scale production of indole-3-acetic acid and evaluation of the inhibitory effect of indole-3-acetic acid on weed growth. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):13094. doi 10.1038/s41598-021-92305-w</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">El-Eslamboly A.A.S.A., Deabes A.A.A. Grafting cucumber onto some rootstocks for controlling root-knot nematodes. Minufiya J Agric Res. 2014;39(3):1109-1129</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">El-Eslamboly A.A.S.A., Deabes A.A.A. Grafting cucumber onto some rootstocks for controlling root-knot nematodes. Minufiya J Agric Res. 2014;39(3):1109-1129</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Farhadi A., Aroeii H., Nemati H., Salehi R., Giuffrida F. The effectiveness of different rootstocks for improving yield and growth of cucumber cultivated hydroponically in a greenhouse. Horticulturae. 2016;2(1):1. doi 10.3390/horticulturae2010001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Farhadi A., Aroeii H., Nemati H., Salehi R., Giuffrida F. The effectiveness of different rootstocks for improving yield and growth of cucumber cultivated hydroponically in a greenhouse. Horticulturae. 2016;2(1):1. doi 10.3390/horticulturae2010001</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Keskin N., Kaya O., Ates F., Turan M., Gutiérrez-Gamboa G. Drying grapes after the application of different dipping solutions: effects on hormones, minerals, vitamins, and antioxidant enzymes in Gök Üzüm (Vitis vinifera L.) raisins. Plants. 2022;11(4):529. doi 10.3390/plants11040529</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Keskin N., Kaya O., Ates F., Turan M., Gutiérrez-Gamboa G. Drying grapes after the application of different dipping solutions: effects on hormones, minerals, vitamins, and antioxidant enzymes in Gök Üzüm (Vitis vinifera L.) raisins. Plants. 2022;11(4):529. doi 10.3390/plants11040529</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lam V.P., Lee M.H., Park J.S. Optimization of indole-3-acetic acid concentration in a nutrient solution for increasing bioactive compound accumulation and production of Agastache rugosa in a plant factory. Agriculture. 2020;10(8):343. doi 10.3390/agriculture10080343</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lam V.P., Lee M.H., Park J.S. Optimization of indole-3-acetic acid concentration in a nutrient solution for increasing bioactive compound accumulation and production of Agastache rugosa in a plant factory. Agriculture. 2020;10(8):343. doi 10.3390/agriculture10080343</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee J.M., Kubotab C., Tsaoc S.J., Bied Z., Echevarriae P.H., Morraf L., Oda M. Current status of vegetable grafting: diffusion, grafting techniques, automation. Sci Hortic. 2010;127(2):93-105. doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.08.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee J.M., Kubotab C., Tsaoc S.J., Bied Z., Echevarriae P.H., Morraf L., Oda M. Current status of vegetable grafting: diffusion, grafting techniques, automation. Sci Hortic. 2010;127(2):93-105. doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.08.003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li W., Fang C., Krishnan S., Chen J., Yu H., Murphy A.S., Merewitz E., Katin-Grazzini L., McAvoy R.J., Deng Z., Zale J., Li Y. Elevated auxin and reduced cytokinin contents in rootstocks improve their performance and grafting success. Plant Biotechnol J. 2017;15(12): 1556-1565. doi 10.1111/pbi.12738</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li W., Fang C., Krishnan S., Chen J., Yu H., Murphy A.S., Merewitz E., Katin-Grazzini L., McAvoy R.J., Deng Z., Zale J., Li Y. Elevated auxin and reduced cytokinin contents in rootstocks improve their performance and grafting success. Plant Biotechnol J. 2017;15(12): 1556-1565. doi 10.1111/pbi.12738</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li X., Sun Y., Yuan X., Ma Z., Hong Y., Chen S. Impact of Cucurbita moschata resistant rootstocks on Cucumis sativus fruit and Meloidogyne incognita development. Plant Dis. 2023;107(12):3851-3857. doi 10.1094/PDIS-02-22-0319-RE</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li X., Sun Y., Yuan X., Ma Z., Hong Y., Chen S. Impact of Cucurbita moschata resistant rootstocks on Cucumis sativus fruit and Meloidogyne incognita development. Plant Dis. 2023;107(12):3851-3857. doi 10.1094/PDIS-02-22-0319-RE</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martínez-Ballesta M.C., Alcaraz-Lуpez C., Muries B., Mota-Cadenas C., Carvajal M. Physiological aspects of rootstock-scion interactions. Sci Hortic. 2010;127(2):112-118. doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.08.002</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martínez-Ballesta M.C., Alcaraz-Lуpez C., Muries B., Mota-Cadenas C., Carvajal M. Physiological aspects of rootstock-scion interactions. Sci Hortic. 2010;127(2):112-118. doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.08.002</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mauro R.P., Pérez-Alfocea F., Cookson S.J., Ollat N., Vitale A. Physiological and molecular aspects of plant rootstock-scion interactions. Front Plant Sci. 2022;13:852518. doi 10.3389/fpls.2022.852518</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mauro R.P., Pérez-Alfocea F., Cookson S.J., Ollat N., Vitale A. Physiological and molecular aspects of plant rootstock-scion interactions. Front Plant Sci. 2022;13:852518. doi 10.3389/fpls.2022.852518</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mozumder N.H.M.R., Akhter M.J., Anwara A.K., Rokibuzzaman M., Akhtaruzzaman M. Estimation of water-soluble vitamin B-complex in selected leafy and non-leafy vegetables by HPLC method. Orient J Chem. 2019;35(4):1344-1351. doi 10.13005/ojc/350414</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mozumder N.H.M.R., Akhter M.J., Anwara A.K., Rokibuzzaman M., Akhtaruzzaman M. Estimation of water-soluble vitamin B-complex in selected leafy and non-leafy vegetables by HPLC method. Orient J Chem. 2019;35(4):1344-1351. doi 10.13005/ojc/350414</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Noda K., Okuda H., Iwagaki I. Indole acetic acid and abscisic acid levels in new shoots and fibrous roots of citrus scion-rootstock combinations. Sci Hortic. 2000;84(3):245-254. doi 10.1016/S0304-4238(99)00080-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Noda K., Okuda H., Iwagaki I. Indole acetic acid and abscisic acid levels in new shoots and fibrous roots of citrus scion-rootstock combinations. Sci Hortic. 2000;84(3):245-254. doi 10.1016/S0304-4238(99)00080-1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Noor R.S., Wang Z., Umair M., Yaseen M., Ameen M., Rehman S.U., Khan M.U., Imran M., Ahmed W., Sun Y. Interactive effects of grafting techniques and scion-rootstocks combinations on vegetative growth, yield and quality of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Agronomy. 2019;9(6):288. doi 10.3390/agronomy9060288</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Noor R.S., Wang Z., Umair M., Yaseen M., Ameen M., Rehman S.U., Khan M.U., Imran M., Ahmed W., Sun Y. Interactive effects of grafting techniques and scion-rootstocks combinations on vegetative growth, yield and quality of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Agronomy. 2019;9(6):288. doi 10.3390/agronomy9060288</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stefancic M., Stampar F., Osterc G. Influence of endogenous IAA levels and exogenous IBA on rooting and quality of leafy cuttings of Prunus ‘GiSelA 5’. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol. 2006;81(3):508-512. doi 10.1080/14620316.2006.11512095</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stefancic M., Stampar F., Osterc G. Influence of endogenous IAA levels and exogenous IBA on rooting and quality of leafy cuttings of Prunus ‘GiSelA 5’. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol. 2006;81(3):508-512. doi 10.1080/14620316.2006.11512095</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stefancic M., Stampar F., Veberic R., Osterc G. The levels of IAA, IAAsp and some phenolics in cherry rootstock ʻGiSelA 5’ leafy cuttings pretreated with IAA and IBA. Sci Hortic. 2007;112(4): 399-405. doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2007.01.004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stefancic M., Stampar F., Veberic R., Osterc G. The levels of IAA, IAAsp and some phenolics in cherry rootstock ʻGiSelA 5’ leafy cuttings pretreated with IAA and IBA. Sci Hortic. 2007;112(4): 399-405. doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2007.01.004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tang J., Li Y., Zhang L., Mu J., Jiang Y., Fu H., Zhang Y., Cui H., Yu X., Ye Z. Biosynthetic pathways and functions of indole-3-acetic acid in microorganisms. Microorganisms. 2023;11(8):2077. doi 10.3390/microorganisms11082077</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tang J., Li Y., Zhang L., Mu J., Jiang Y., Fu H., Zhang Y., Cui H., Yu X., Ye Z. Biosynthetic pathways and functions of indole-3-acetic acid in microorganisms. Microorganisms. 2023;11(8):2077. doi 10.3390/microorganisms11082077</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toporek S.M., Keinath A.P. Evaluating cucurbit rootstocks to prevent disease caused by Pythium aphanidermatum and P. myriotylum on watermelon. Plant Dis. 2020;104(11):3019-3025. doi 10.1094/PDIS-03-20-0474-RE</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toporek S.M., Keinath A.P. Evaluating cucurbit rootstocks to prevent disease caused by Pythium aphanidermatum and P. myriotylum on watermelon. Plant Dis. 2020;104(11):3019-3025. doi 10.1094/PDIS-03-20-0474-RE</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Traka-Mavrona E., Koutsika-Sotiriou M., Pritsa T. Response of squash (Cucurbita spp.) as rootstock for melon (Cucumis melo L.). Sci Hortic. 2000;83(3-4):353-362. doi 10.1016/S0304-4238(99)00088-6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Traka-Mavrona E., Koutsika-Sotiriou M., Pritsa T. Response of squash (Cucurbita spp.) as rootstock for melon (Cucumis melo L.). Sci Hortic. 2000;83(3-4):353-362. doi 10.1016/S0304-4238(99)00088-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsaballa A., Xanthopoulou A., Madesis P., Tsaftaris A., Nianiou-Obeidat I. Vegetable grafting from a molecular point of view: the involvement of epigenetics in rootstock-scion interactions. Front Plant Sci. 2021;11:621999. doi 10.3389/fpls.2020.621999</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsaballa A., Xanthopoulou A., Madesis P., Tsaftaris A., Nianiou-Obeidat I. Vegetable grafting from a molecular point of view: the involvement of epigenetics in rootstock-scion interactions. Front Plant Sci. 2021;11:621999. doi 10.3389/fpls.2020.621999</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
