References

vavilov

Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции

Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding

2500-3259

Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS

vavilov-92

Research Article

Статьи

Articles

ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТИ МЕЖПОДВИДОВЫХ ГИБРИДОВ РИСА

PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT IN INTERSUBSPECIFIC HYBRIDS OF RICE

Гончарова

Ю. К.

Goncharova

J. K.

serggontchar@mail.ru

Харитонов

Е. М.

Кharitonov

E. M.

serggontchar@mail.ru

Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт риса, Краснодар, пос. Белозерный, РоссияРоссияAll-Russian Rice Research Institute, Krasnodar, RussiaRussian Federation

2012

17122014

164/2926935

2014

Гончарова Ю.К., Харитонов Е.М.

Goncharova J.K., Кharitonov E.M.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/92

Гетерозисные гибриды по продуктивности превосходят сорта традиционной селекции на 30–0 %, кроме того, они часто более адаптированы к биотическим и абиотическим стрессам, и их урожайность более стабильна. Обсуждаются вопросы возможности получения фертильных межподвидовых гибридов риса japonica и indica, локализация генов широкой совместимости (WC) в геноме риса, возможность использования молекулярных маркеров для интрогрессии генов WC в российские сорта риса. Отмечено отсутствие локусов, определяющих высокую озерненность, в изучаемых сортах отечественной селекции, по результатам оценки озерненности гибридов.

It is known that heterotic hybrids surpass traditionally bred varieties in productivity by 30–40 %; moreover, they are often more adaptive, resistant to diseases, and able to produce a stable yield. The possibility of raising intersubspecific rice hybrids is discussed. Particular attention is given to localization of wide compatibility (WC) genes in the rice genome and prospects of using molecular markers for introgression of WC genes into Russian varieties. Analysis of hybrid sterility in several Russia-bred varieties has revealed no WC genes, defining large seed sets of hybrids.

рисгетерозисгибридыгены широкой совместимостиподвиды риса индийский и японский

riceheterosishybridwild compatibility genes (WC)subspecies japonicaindica

грант РФФИ № 11-04-96534-р_юг_ц

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.