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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vavilov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3259</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vavilov-96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КАРТИРОВАНИЕ QTL, ОПРЕДЕЛЯЮЩИХ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЕ АГРОНОМИЧЕСКИ И ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННО ЦЕННЫХ ПРИЗНАКОВ У ЯРОВОЙ МЯГКОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) В РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ РЕГИОНАХ РОССИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MAPPING OF QTLS DETERMINING THE EXPRESSION OF AGRONOMICALLY AND ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE FEATURES IN SPRING WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) GROWN IN ENVIRONMENTALLY DIFFERENT RUSSIA REGIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чесноков</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chesnokov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yu.chesnokov@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Почепня</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pochepnya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yu.chesnokov@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козленко</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlenko</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yu.chesnokov@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситников</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitnikov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yu.chesnokov@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митрофанова</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrofanova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yu.chesnokov@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сюков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Syukov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочетков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochetkov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ловассер</surname><given-names>У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lovasser</surname><given-names>U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бёрнер</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Börner</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт растениеводства им. Н.И. Вавилова, Санкт-Петербург, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry, St. Petersburg, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГНУ Самарский НИИ сельского хозяйства им. Н.М. Тулайкова Россельхозакадемии,&#13;
Безенчук, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tulaikov Samara Research Scientifi c Institute of Agriculture, Bezenchuk, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Лейбниц-Институт генетики растений и исследования возделываемых культур,&#13;
Гатерслебен, Германия<country>Германия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Gatersleben, Germany<country>Germany</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4/2</issue><fpage>970</fpage><lpage>986</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чесноков Ю.В., Почепня Н.В., Козленко Л.В., Ситников М.Н., Митрофанова О.П., Сюков В.В., Кочетков Д.В., Ловассер У., Бёрнер А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чесноков Ю.В., Почепня Н.В., Козленко Л.В., Ситников М.Н., Митрофанова О.П., Сюков В.В., Кочетков Д.В., Ловассер У., Бёрнер А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chesnokov Y.V., Pochepnya N.V., Kozlenko L.V., Sitnikov M.N., Mitrofanova O.P., Syukov V.V., Kochetkov D.V., Lovasser U., Börner A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/96">https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/96</self-uri><abstract><p>Впервые набор из 110 рекомбинантных инбредных линий картирующей популяции яровой мягкой пшеницы был оценен в различных эколого-географических регионах России. На протяжении 5 лет в каждой эколого-географической точке проводили изучение 39 хозяйственно ценных признаков, проявляющихся на разных этапах вегетации. В общей сложности идентифицировано 186 локусов количественных признаков (QTL) с LOD-оценкой выше 2,5. У 97 установленных QTL LOD-оценка превышала 3,0. Выявленные и локализованные на 21 хромосоме QTL изучаемых признаков проявляли себя в контрастных условиях среды с различной степенью достоверности. Показано, что проявление идентифицированных QTL может быть зависимым или независимым от воздействия окружающей среды, а изученные количественные признаки взаимосвязаны и коррелируют между собой. Обсуждаются гомологичные и гомеологичные взаимоотношения выявленных QTL с известными основными генами или QTL, отвечающими за проявление изученных признаков у пшеницы или других представителей семейства Triticeae. Выявленные QTL могут представлять интерес для дальнейших экспериментов по изучению генетического контроля определяемых ими хозяйственно ценных признаков или для осуществления маркер-опосредованной селекции у пшеницы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For the first time a set of 110 recombinant inbred lines of a spring wheat mapping population was evaluated in different ecogeographical regions of Russia. Thirty-nine economically important traits that manifest themselves at different stages of growth have been examined in each ecogeographical locality under study for five years. A total of 186 quantitative trait loci (QTL) with LOD scores above 2,5 were identified. We have determined 97 QTLs with LOD scores exceeding 3,0. QTLs for traits studied, mapped on 21 chromosomes, manifested themselves under contrasting environmental conditions with varying degrees of reliability. It has been shown that manifestation of identified QTLs can depend or not depend on the environment, but the evaluated quantitative traits interact and correlate with each other. Relationships of identified homologous and homoeologous QTLs with known major genes or QTLs responsible for the manifestation of the studied traits in wheat or other Triticeae genera are discussed. The identified QTLs may be of interest for further experiments on the genetic control of the corresponding agriculturally valuable traits and for marker assisted selection in wheat breeding.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>количественные хозяйственно ценные признаки</kwd><kwd>эколого-генетическое картирование</kwd><kwd>различные эколого-географические районы России</kwd><kwd>Triticum aestivum</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quantitative economically valuable traits</kwd><kwd>ecological and genetic mapping</kwd><kwd>ecogeographical regions of Russia</kwd><kwd>Triticum aestivum</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Драгавцев В.А. К проблеме генетического анализа полигенных количественных признаков растений. СПб.: ВИР, 2003. 35 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Драгавцев В.А. 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