Preview

Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding

Advanced search

THE BIOTECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF THE NEW CROP, Miscanthus cv . SORANOVSKII

Abstract

Miscanthus cv. Soranovskii was registered as a state breeding achievement in 2013. On the base of phenotyping and DNA sequencing, the new crop was identified as Miscanthus sacchariflorus. The development of methods for converting its biomass to sugar-containing substrate for biotechnological use is in progress. Effects of mechanical and chemical treatments combined with enzymatic hydrolysis on sugar production from Miscanthus biomass have been studied. The best procedure includes grinding to ~100 μm particles followed by treatment with calcium hydroxide. Enzymatic hydrolysis of such materials yields substrates containing 10 to 15 g/L reducing sugars.

About the Authors

N. M. Slynko
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


T. N. Goryachkovskaya
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


S. V. Shekhovtsov
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


S. V. Bannikova
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


N. V. Burmakina
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


K. V. Starostin
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


A. S. Rozanov
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


N. N. Nechiporenko
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


S. G. Veprev
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


V. K. Shumny
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


N. A. Kolchanov
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


S. E. Peltek
Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation


References

1. Зверева Г.К. Структурная организация мезофилла листовых пластинок злаков увлажненных местообитаний // Электрон. журн. Ботан. сада-института ДВО РАН. 2010. Т. 5. P. 51–54.

2. Оболенская А.В., Ельницкая З.П., Леонович А.А. Лабораторные работы по химии древесины и целлюлозы. М.: Экология, 1991.

3. Открытый иллюстрированный атлас сосудистых растений России и сопредельных стран http://www.plantarium. ru/page/view/item/41884.html

4. Шумный В.К., Колчанов Н.А., Сакович Г.В. и др. Поиск возобновляемых источников целлюлозы для многоцелевого использования // Вестн. ВОГиС. 2010а. Т. 14. № 3. С. 569–578

5. Шумный В.К., Вепрев С.Г., Нечипоренко Н.Н. и др. Новая форма мискантуса китайского (Веерника китайского Miscanthus sinensis Anders.) как перспективный источник целлюлозосодержащего сырья // Вестн. ВОГиС. 2010б. Т. 14. № 1. С. 122–126.

6. Canilha L., Chandel A.K., dos Santos Milessi T.S. et al. Bioconversion of sugarcane biomass into ethanol: an overview about composition, pretreatment methods, detoxification of hydrolysates, enzymatic saccharification, and ethanol fermentation // J. Biomed Biotechnol. 2012. 989572. Published online 2012 November 26. doi: 10.1155/2012/989572

7. Dashtban M., Schraft H., Qin W. Fungal bioconversion of lignocellulosic residues; opportunities & perspectives // Int. J. Biol. Sci. 2009. V. 5. No. 6. P. 578–595.

8. Dohleman F.G., Long S.P. More productive than maize in the midwest: how does Miscanthus do it? // Plant. Physiol. 2009. V. 150. No. 4. P. 2104–2115.

9. Hodkinson T.R., Chase M.W., Lledó M.D. et al. Phylogenetics of Miscanthus, Saccharum and related genera (Saccharinae, Andropogoneae, Poaceae) based on DNA sequences from ITS nuclear ribosomal DNA and plastid trnLintron and trnL-F intergenic spacers // J. Plant Res. 2002b. V. 115. No. 5. P. 381–392.

10. Hodkinson T.R., Chase M.W., Takahashi C. et al. The use of dna sequencing (ITS and trnL-F), AFLP, and fluorescent in situ hybridization to study allopolyploid Miscanthus (Poaceae) // Amer. J. Bot. 2002a. V. 89. No. 2. P. 279–286. doi: 10.3732/ajb.89.2.279.

11. Jönsson L.J., Alriksson B., Nilvebrant N.-O. Bioconversion of lignocellulose: inhibitors and detoxification // Biotechnol. Biofuels. 2013. V. 6. Issue 1. P. 16. Published online 2013 doi: 10.1186/1754-6834-6-16

12. Silva J.P.A., Carneiro L.M., Roberto I.C. Treatment of rice straw hemicellulosic hydrolysates with advanced oxidative processes: a new and promising detoxification method to improve the bioconversion process // Biotechnol. Biofuels. 2013. 6: 23. Published online 2013 February 15. doi: 10.1186/1754-6834-6-23

13. Sun Q., Lin Q., Yi Z-L. et al. A taxonomic revision of Miscanthus s.l. (Poaceae) from China // Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 2010. V. 164. P. 178–220.


Review

Views: 939


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2500-3259 (Online)